The procedures for cultivating queen ducks from me and the following are a few reviews and hopefully they can be lessons learned together....
How to raise laying ducks can be a lucrative opportunity. Duck farming has many advantages in terms of business. In addition to the relatively high demand for duck meat, duck eggs are also a promising commodity for duck breeders.
Nutrient-rich duck eggs are in great demand in the market. How to raise laying ducks is also considered superior to raising chickens. This makes many people want to try how to raise laying ducks. Knowing how to raise laying ducks can help novice breeders to get maximum livestock yields.
How to raise laying ducks need to be prepared as well as possible for happy results. How to raise laying ducks starts with determining the budget, preparing the cage, selecting seeds, caring for them, and harvesting.
The first way to raise laying ducks is to determine the budget. Raising laying ducks certainly requires a lot of budget. You need to record a budget for various needs ranging from seeds, cages, feed, and periodic maintenance.
Record the initial capital analysis. This initial capital includes buying seeds, building cages, renting land (if not own land) and feed prices. After knowing the amount of initial capital needed, you can adjust it to the budget you have at that time. Capital can be obtained from personal money or loans.
After determining the initial capital, you can calculate maintenance costs and profits after the duck eggs are ready for harvest
After determining the capital, prepare a place to raise livestock. The place for duck farming must be in dry, clean, and comfortable land for ducks. Breeding grounds must also receive adequate lighting.
Make sure the land is large enough and far from residential areas. Make a decent coop for the ducks to live in. Adjust the land with the number of ducks that will be livestock. As a rule, raising ducks starts with 100 heads. For a duck coop, ideally it has a size of 1m2 for two ducks.
There are three types of cages that are widely used for duck farming. These cages are stage cages, litter cages and battery system cages.
The stilt cages are shaped like stilts and are above the ground. This makes the duck's residence dry and avoid disease. The litter cage consists of a square fence, as well as closed and open spaces. These cages are known as cages that are cheaper to manufacture.
While the battery cage is shaped like a stilt cage but is in the form of terraced between 3-4 levels. The base is tilted 30 degrees forward to make it easier to roll the hatched eggs.
You can choose the type of cage according to your needs, land and capital. Duck cages must remain in dry conditions. The main wall of the pen should be slightly covered so that the ducks don't see other animals that can make them nervous.
The ideal temperature in the duck coop is between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius. Cages should also have clean eating and drinking areas. Make sure the ducks have enough space from each other.
The next method of raising laying ducks is selecting seeds. Laying duck seeds are usually available when the ducks are still small or when the ducks are ready to lay eggs. The price varies depending on the type and quality.
Make sure to choose ducks that are healthy and come from superior seeds. In raising ducks, duck breeds are also called Day Old Duck (DOD). These seeds can be purchased from 1-10 days after hatching. The characteristics of a healthy duck are having a weight of 38-40 grams, agile and aggressive movements, no physical defects, shiny beaks, good voices, and fine fur.
To be able to produce quality eggs, laying ducks need to be given the appropriate feed. Duck feed must meet the needs of protein, energy and minerals. Duck feed can be obtained from stores in concentrate form.
Duck feed can also be obtained from other natural ingredients such as vegetables, seeds, snails, fish, chicken waste, insects, or other mixtures.
In addition to providing feed, regular duck care is also very important. The duck cage must be cleaned all the time to keep it clean and moist. The growth of ducks can also differ from one another. So you need to group the ducks by size, to prevent the bigger ducks from hurting the smaller ducks.
Isolating sick ducks and treating them is also important. Also make sure the duck coop gets enough sunlight.
Ducks will start laying eggs at the age of 5 to 7 months. At the beginning of this period, the number of eggs may not be stable. The ducks will lay eggs every day and you can harvest them every day.
In the first 5 to 7 months, in 100 birds, you may get 30 to 50 eggs. The number will increase when the ducks start to be more productive.
Duck eggs have higher nutrition than chicken eggs. Apart from being bigger in size, the nutrition it has is also far superior. Thus, you will get more nutrients in one duck egg.
In a ratio of 100 grams of duck eggs and chicken eggs for example. Duck eggs have 13 grams of protein while chicken eggs have 12 grams of protein. Duck eggs fulfill 90% of the daily intake of vitamin B12 while chicken eggs only fulfill 23% of the daily intake. In addition, the content of selenium, iron, vitamin D, and choline in duck eggs is also higher than chicken eggs.
However, duck eggs also contain larger amounts of calories, fat, and cholesterol. So it's important to keep consuming it in moderation and not overdo it.
Telur bebek memiliki nutrisi yang lebih tinggi dari telur ayam. Selain ukurannya lebih besar, nutrisi yang dimilikinya juga jauh lebih unggul. Dengan demikian, Anda akan mendapatkan lebih banyak nutrisi dalam satu telur bebek.
Dalam perbandingan 100 gram telur bebek dan telur ayam misalnya. Telur bebek memiliki 13 gram protein sementara telur ayam memiliki 12 gram protein. Telur bebek memenuhi 90% asupan harian vitamin B12 sementara telur ayam hanya memenuhi 23% asupan harian. Selain itu, kandungan selenium, zat besi, vitamin D, dan kolin pada telur bebek juga lebih tinggi dari telur ayam.
Namun, telur bebek juga mengandung jumlah yang lebih besar akan kalori, lemak, dan kolesterol. Jadi penting untuk tetap mengonsumsinya dalam jumlah sedang dan tidak berlebihan.