Nickel Metal Hydride Battery

in chemistry •  7 months ago 

Hello everyone!

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Let us learn about nickel metal hydride battery and it's applications.

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Nickel Metal Hydride Battery:

  • In a nickel metal hydride (Ni-MH) cell, a hydrogen torrent metal alloy behave as an anode and the nickel oxy hydroxide act as cathode.

  • At cathode a highly porus substrate that is nickel of the hydroxide is infused.

  • The electrolyte is an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution at the end of cell.

  • A synthetic non-woven material is used as a separator that separate the two electrodes and behaves as a medium for absorbing the electrolyte.

  • During recharging of the battery the cell reaction will be reverse.
    = NiO(OH) + MH -> Ni(OH)2 + M

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Applications:

  1. Cellular phones.
  2. Emergency power tools.
  3. Electric vehicles.
  4. Computers and laptops.

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