Bitter gourd cultivation methods and disease control and pest management

Today like any other day I am going to start with wishing everyone a beautiful day and full of devotional love. My topic today is about some vegetable plants in my garden. Today's vegetable topic will be about banana plants which are good and bad and benefits and disadvantages. I would like to point out that between you and a close friend of this platform I am trying to create a friendly relationship and a relationship. I hope that it becomes possible in the future days and one day I can work shoulder to shoulder with you for the platform and welcome new users and beautiful and I will support them if they present well and I will be able to make them understand their value. The topic will also be interesting and thought provoking and I will try to present some learning points for you in my posts.

Now let's talk about some beautiful moments of my garden and about the vegetable crops in the garden. Among the vegetables in my garden there are many vegetables, among them are corolla, gourd, zhinge, papaya, pumpkin and more, there are sak and there are different types of spice crops. Bitter gourd we eat as juice and food for filling our body's vitamin deficiencies which helps our body to fulfill about 70 to 80 percent of its requirement of nutrients and vitamins.

Now let's talk about the work to be done from planting the tree to harvesting

A very simple procedure in the production and planting of marigolds is first to select the plant and after choosing the place to plant the plant, bury it with a small or long piece of bamboo so that the growth will rise up nicely into the soil. In preparation, some amount of dung manure and some amount of organic manure and urea should be mixed like this. After preparing the soil at the selected place, seeds or if seedlings are selected, then they should be planted and in the next step, the vines should be twisted with some bamboo. During the growing season and later, it should be neatly made two to three cubits high or three-and-a-half or four cubits high with a bus pole to protect it from prey or goats and the reason for raising it. There are fruits that hang high and easier or less laborious methods of picking the fruit and the next step is to see if the fruit is attacked before the fruit is attacked by small ants. Methods must be adopted and insecticides applied if desired, otherwise the flowers will be destroyed and production may be reduced.

Other important talk about this plant..
Seedlings should be covered with mosquito nets for 20-25 days. Mix 2 grams of sevin or carbarin-85 per liter of water and spray. 2-5 grams of basudin or diazinon 10 g should be irrigated at the base of each plant for pest control. The vegetable cannot be eaten or sold within 15 days after spraying.

Disease management of this plant

Different types of control methods are different but it would be better for me to take advice from an experienced person or try to get advice from an experienced agronomist in any cultivation but in some cases such control methods need to be used like in case of locust attack. If infested with flies, gourds or flowers should be collected and destroyed or burned. The insect pupae should be provided food for the birds by cultivating the land well. Occasional sowing of jackfruits (in jackfruit season) in the field, this will cause female flies to lay eggs on jackfruits instead of bitter gourds and the damage will be reduced. Pheromone traps should be placed as soon as the first flowers appear. 3 of these traps should be placed for every 10 percent.

During the season of mango or date juice, mix a little poison in it and put it in a bottle and cut a window on the bottle and place it in the middle of the field. Insects will die if they get into it. Besides, 100 grams of ripe sweet pumpkin or pumpkin-like vegetables should be chopped and mixed with a small amount of poison (for example, Sapsin 0.25 grams) to make a poison bait and placed in an earthen pot in the middle of the field. Cypermethrin group insecticide 1 ml. It should be mixed with water and sprayed. The vegetable cannot be eaten or sold within 15 days after spraying.

| However, in this case it can be seen that fertilizer application and other management are taken according to the advice to improve the yield, but in the case of fertilizer application, a chart has been prepared and presented to you, four are four as our consultant said, and four have been prepared and given to you. I try to follow a disciplined approach to fertilizer and pesticide use in my garden. You can earn money. Fertilizer quantity and application

Fertilizer Name

total amount
(per hectare)

Total Amount (per cent) Land Preparation Time (per cent) Planting 7-10
10-15 days before planting
30-35 days after planting
50-55 days after planting
70-75 days after planting
days later
Rotten cow dung 20 tons 80 kg 20 kg 5 kg - - - -
TSP 175 kg 700 g 350 g 30 g - - - -
Urea 175 kg 700 g - - 15 g 15 g 15 g 15 g
MP 150 kg 600 g 200 g 20 g 15 g - - -
Gypsum 100 kg 400 gm 400 gm - - - -
Zinc fertilizer 12.5 kg 50 g 50 g - - - - -
Borax 10kg 40g 40g - - - - -
Magnesium 12.5kg 50g - 5g - - - -
oxide

Harvesting and yielding
After 45-45 days of seedling growth, Uchher tree begins to bear fruit. It takes about 2 months to ripen.
Fruits are ready to eat within 15-20 days after pollination of female flowers.
Once the fruit collection starts, it continues for two months. The yield per hectare of Uchche and Corolla is 7-10 tons (30-40 kg/percent) and 20-25 tons (80-100 kg/percent), respectively, when cultivated under improved methods.

Seed yield: 300-400 kg of seed per hectare (1.2-1.6 kg per hectare) if proper care is taken on time.

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